Large-scale "Squig" sculpture & painting

A red Squig figurine with large white teeth, next to a one-euro coin
"I am Draculsquig !"


Eight unpainted bare-metal Squig miniatures lined up against a white background

Here is a photo showing a series of 25mm-scale lead miniatures called “Squigs.” These miniatures are a kind of monster from the universe of the medieval fantasy-inspired strategy game “Warhammer Fantasy Battle” by the British company Games Workshop...

Eight Squig miniatures lined up above a sheet of aluminum foil and a ball of aluminum foil

Getting Started with Modeling: We need a base so we don’t use an astronomical amount of modeling clay. In addition, the base we choose must be stable in the face of temperature fluctuations (see below for hardening through baking). Plastic is therefore off-limits. Just use aluminum foil...

Create a preform—in this case, a sphere—that’s slightly smaller than the sculpture’s final dimensions. Why? You’ll be applying a layer of clay, so that will add thickness...

Basic structure of the Squig made from crumpled aluminum foil, with an arrow pointing to the mouth

Use a utility knife to cut out the area for the beast's mouth, and carefully cover this cutout with aluminum foil to create a smooth, clean surface...

A Squig made of aluminum foil, surrounded by miniature figures and a pair of scissors

To make the legs, use two screws. Choose them carefully (the diameters of the screw shank and head should also be smaller than the final sculpture)...

A Squig figure made of aluminum foil, shaped with a scalpel, with scraps placed next to it

Cover the aluminum screws and the rest of the body (the top and bottom of the mouth) if you haven't already done so...

Precautions for Use: Before handling FIMO clay, it is best to wear a pair of gloves. Clean your tools with acetone as you work. Do not inhale the fumes...

Transparent cylindrical plastic tube with a rounded chrome-plated metal cap, set against a white background

On a flat, smooth surface, use a pipe or any kind of cylinder to flatten a ball of FIMO clay into a sheet of uniform thickness...

An aluminum foil frame of a Squig covered with white modeling clay, currently being sculpted

Gently lay your sheet of dough on your aluminum sheet. Where the dough overlaps or crosses (creating extra thickness), use a utility knife or very sharp scissors to cut one of the two overlapping pieces...

An aluminum foil framework of a Squig covered in white putty, currently being sculpted

Smooth out your FIMO clay using tools of your choice (usually clay sculpting gouges). Quite simply, the back of a teaspoon, a knitting needle, a smooth steel rod, or a pen will do the trick. A toothpick and a skewer with rounded tips will also be very helpful if you don’t want to buy sculpting tools...

Squig body sculpted from white putty on an aluminum frame with screws

In areas where you feel there’s too much material, feel free to trim it with a craft knife, holding the blade flat. Clean your modeling tools often (with acetone) so they don’t snag on your model. That’s the advantage of FIMO clay—it doesn’t dry out quickly, so you can spread your work out over several days if needed...

A white putty sculpture of a Squig's body with clawed legs, mounted on screws

Once you are satisfied with the overall proportions of the body, move on to the secondary elements—in this case, the legs. Finish one leg completely, including the claws, to get a sense of the overall proportions and assess it before moving on to the other leg...

Roughly carved, unpainted Squig with a large mouth, mounted on a stem with clawed legs

Finish the second leg. At this point, be sure to compare your sculpture closely with your original model...

At this point, if you're satisfied with your sculpture, smooth out the entire surface of your Squig's skin by applying acetone with a soft, flat brush and wiping away any drips very frequently...

If you want to sculpt dragon or reptile skin, a slightly modified grid pattern created with a craft knife (or the use of a stencil applied in the appropriate places), followed by the same smoothing process using acetone, will help you achieve a harmonious look...

Small marbles and modeling clay shapes drying on a work surface with sculpting tools

Making the gums. Roll the dough into small logs. Cut them with a craft knife, then flatten them slightly with a rounded tip of the right size (such as the tip of a paintbrush handle)...

Teeth

A white putty sculpture of a Squig's head with pointed ears, a large mouth, and fangs

Position a few pieces of gum and a tooth, and check the overall proportions. Position them using an angled needle or a thin toothpick...

Unpainted, rough-hewn sculpture of a Squig viewed from several angles, with its toothed mouth wide open

Positioning of all the gums...

Making the teeth. Use scraps of plastic model sprues or rounded profiles...

Tweezers, a file, and a scalpel around small carved teeth and plastic stems for the Squig

Use a utility knife to cut the pointed teeth, sand them down so they're thin, etc...

Sharp resin teeth painted in shades of gray, arranged in a row against a white background
Place your teeth side by side as if they were in the jaw to check the overall proportions...

Unpainted sculpture of a Squig from various angles, with a large mouth and teeth before painting

Fitting the teeth into the squig's mouth for testing and final validation of the model by comparing it to the original subject that served as inspiration...

Your model is now complete...

A white sculpture of a Squig with a large, toothed mouth, still in progress, surrounded by teeth drying on stands

Remove the teeth carefully, or they'll melt during cooking!

All you have to do is bake it in an oven specifically designed for this purpose—NOT in your home oven. Be sure to strictly follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding baking time and temperature...

Painting.

We are going to paint a polyurethane resin cast of our sculpture. The process of making the mold and casting the resin will be covered in another tutorial...

After allowing our casting to cure (until the material has finished shrinking)—a minimum of two days at 20°C—we must remove any traces of silicone that may have transferred from the mold to the resin...

The most common and least expensive (and, for once, non-toxic) solution is to soak our friendly, gluttonous biped in white vinegar for a night or two. This method is used by professionals. Then wash it, clean it with detergent, and dry it thoroughly...

A carved white squig drying next to planks studded with sharp teeth

A white undercoat—the lighter it is, the brighter it will be once it's finished...

Technical note: We will be working with very thinly diluted acrylic paint (any brand will do)...

Paint/teeth

A row of sharp, sculpted, and painted teeth arranged in a line for the Squig's mouth

Paint the base (root) of the teeth and claws dark brown, extending the paint only slightly up the tooth...

A row of sharp, carved teeth lined up on a white base for the Squig

To a base of pure white, add a hint of the brown shade used earlier and apply it to the ends, blending it toward the roots...

A row of sharp teeth, carved and painted gray, on a Squig's jaw

From now on, we'll be working with pure white diluted to about two-thirds strength; we always start at the top of the tooth and work toward the root...

...Two coats (or more, depending on your preference) to make your claws and teeth opaque and "whiter"...
A row of sharp, carved teeth painted white and arranged in a line on a base
To the previously diluted white, add a little yellow (just a tiny bit) and apply this color...

...still very diluted, applied to all the teeth...

Apply a glossy polish to the teeth and a satin finish to the claws...

Body painting.

 A carved red squig with a large, jagged mouth; red paint applied to its round body Large-scale sculpted red Squig, mouth wide open revealing its teeth, seen in profile A sculpted red squig with a large, jagged mouth and large teeth, painted bright red

 Le corps. La difficulté et aussi l’intérêt est de peindre la peau (presque toute lisse), sans voir de traces de pinceau, donc sans utiliser d’aérographe. Cela est plus facile qu’il n’y paraît...

You should thin the paint more than usual and apply it with a flat, soft brush. The flatter the brush and the softer the bristles, the better you’ll be able to apply an even coat of paint without leaving streaks. Check the area you’ve just painted very frequently to make sure no drips are forming. If any do, immediately “blot” them away with your flat brush. We haven’t included any photos because this is a technique that takes some practice to master. In the past, auto body repairmen were able to paint cars (“old clunkers”) freehand with a brush, and the paint came out streak-free…

Sculpted red Squig figurine with a huge, open, toothed mouth, viewed from the front

Depending on the color you choose and the color of the primer, you’ll need more or fewer coats. Keep in mind that red and orange are among the colors that provide the least coverage. You’ll need four or five coats (allowing each one to dry thoroughly, of course)...

Inside of the mouth: The glottis is painted pink; the tongue, palate, and gums are painted a nearly bright red using a mixture of one-third brown and two-thirds red...

After these layers have dried, lightly highlight the tongue with a few washes of a slightly lighter shade of red. Apply a brown-red wash over the entire area (glottis, tongue, palate). The gums will be lightened with a little light purple mixed with red, then with the same color mixed with white...

Next, apply a glossy nail polish to the entire inside of the mouth. Paint the lips bright red, then add a satin-finish polish to make them stand out a little...

 Red Squig figurine with a large, toothed mouth and tongue, viewed from the front Model of a red Squig with a large, jagged mouth; currently being painted on the workbench

 On réalise des « pré-ombrages et des pré-éclaircissements » avec la couleur de base rouge additionnée de marron ou de blanc. On les passe légèrement dilués. Les laisser sécher complètement...

A large-scale, sculpted red Squig with its mouth open, revealing its large white teeth

We use the base red of the body again, applying it diluted in several successive layers. We focus on areas where the shading or highlights are too pronounced...

You can finish with very light touches of diluted pink on the cheeks, the tips of the ears...

A large red Squig with a huge mouth full of white teeth and small, clawed legs

The painting is finished. Glue the teeth one by one using cyanoacrylate. Lightly scrape the inside of the gums with the tip of a utility knife so that you’re gluing resin to resin, not paint to paint to paint. Once the teeth are glued in place, apply a glossy varnish to the entire surface of the teeth and gums...

Eyelashes

A red, sculpted Squig with large teeth on a work surface, along with glue and tools

Eyelashes! Take some bristles of the right thickness from an old craft brush, paint them black. Cut them to the right length, and curl the thinner end...

A painted red Squig head next to glue, a scalpel, and fine hairs to be glued on

Using a very fine craft knife, cut small, evenly spaced holes. Then, using either the same craft knife—rotating it—or a mini drill bit, enlarge the holes slightly so that they can accommodate the eyelashes...

Red Squig sculpted from the back, with metal spikes on its back and large ears

Glue them on with Cyanolite—apply the glue to the eyelash and then place it in position...

A red Squig figurine with big white teeth next to a one-euro coin